The Medical
Device Single Audit Program (MDSAP) is a program that allows the conduct of a
single regulatory audit of a medical device manufacturer’s quality management
system that satisfies the requirements of multiple regulatory jurisdictions.
Audits are conducted by Auditing Organizations authorized and recognized by the
participating Regulatory Authorities to audit under MDSAP requirements.
The MDSAP is a way that medical
device manufacturers can be audited once for compliance with the standard and
regulatory requirements of up to five different medical device markets:
Australia, Brazil, Canada, Japan and the United States. The program’s main
mission is to “…jointly leverage regulatory resources to manage an efficient,
effective, and sustainable single audit program focused on the oversight of
medical device manufacturers.”
Why
was MDSAP Program?
MDSAP was developed to reduce the
burden of Regulatory audits for medical device manufacturers and to promote
greater alignment of Regulatory approaches and technical requirements based on
international standards and best practices. It focuses on bringing consistency,
predictability, and transparency to Regulatory programs by standardizing
procedures and practices of regulators and third-party auditing organizations.
The audit is based on QMS
requirements under ISO 13485 and Regulatory requirements of the participating
country where the medical devices will be marketed.
Eligibility
criteria for undergoing an MDSAP Audit
Any medical device manufacturer
intending to market their device in the participating countries can undergo an
MDSAP audit. However, each Regulatory Authority may establish exclusion
criteria for certain conditions if necessary.
MDSAP
Benefits for Medical Device Manufacturers
MDSAP is expected to significantly
reduce the number of audits from different regulatory bodies that are otherwise
required to demonstrate a manufacturer’s continued compliance with the QMS
requirements of each MDSAP regulatory agency, saving time and reducing
interruptions to manufacturing operations. Specific benefits of MDSAP include:
- Broader acceptance of audit reports among
participating regulators.
- More transparent and consistent oversight
by regulators, including follow-up on audit findings.
- Use of MDSAP audit reports by regulatory
authorities in the review of certain specific regulatory approval
applications and incident reports.
ISO 13485:2016 certification for
your company’s QMS compliance through the MDSAP, how member countries use
MDSAP:
Australia – The TGA currently uses
MDSAP audit reports and certificates as part of the evidence that is assessed
for compliance with medical device conformity assessment procedures and market
authorization requirements, unless the medical device is otherwise excluded or
exempt from these requirements or if current policies restrict the use of MDSAP
audit reports.
Brazil – ANVISA currently utilizes
MDSAP audit reports in their certification decision for Brazilian GMP ANVISA
certificates (ANVISA inspection is not required).
Canada – MDSAP certification is
required to obtain a new (or maintaining or amend an existing) Class II, III or
IV medical device license.
Japan – When an MDSAP audit report
is submitted at the timing of premarket or periodical post-market QMS
inspection application, Japan’s Ministry of Health, Version 018 2022-08-22
Labour and Welfare (MHLW) and Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA)
will use the report:
- To exempt a manufacturing site, etc.,
from on-site inspection (exceptions exist), and/or
- To allow a marketing authorization holder
(MAH) to substitute a considerable part of the documents required for the
inspection with the report.
United States – U.S. Food and Drug
Administration’s (FDA) Center for Devices and Radiological Health will accept
the MDSAP audit reports as a substitute for FDA routine inspections.
Medical
Device Single Audit Program Process
Similar to other management system
audit programs, MDSAP is based on a three-year audit cycle conducted in
accordance with the requirements of ISO/IEC 17021:
- Stage 1 initial certification audit –
Review of documentation and overall preparedness. Typically includes a
review of the planning documentation.
- Stage 2 initial certification audit –
Evaluate QMS compliance to ISO 13485, as well as other requirements of
MDSAP-participating regulatory authorities.
- Surveillance audits – A surveillance
audit is conducted annually to also assess any changes in the
manufacturer’s products or QMS processes since the initial certification
audit.
- Recertification audit – Conducted in the
third year to evaluate a manufacturer’s QMS for its continued suitability
and effectiveness in meeting QMS requirements under MDSAP.
The
Role of MDR Consultants in MDSAP
Navigating the intricacies of
MDSAP can be complex. MDR consultants offer invaluable expertise to guide you
through the entire process, including:
- Eligibility
Assessment: Determine if your company qualifies
for an MDSAP audit.
- Gap
Analysis: Identify areas where your current
QMS may not align with MDSAP requirements.
- Preparation
for Audit: Ensure your QMS is optimized for a
successful MDSAP audit.
- Liaison
with Regulatory Authorities: Facilitate communication between
your company and relevant regulatory bodies.
- Post-Audit
Support: Address any findings or corrective
actions arising from the audit.
Partnering with MDR consultants can significantly increase your
chances of a successful MDSAP audit and smoother market entry for your medical
devices.
